Incertae sedis
= Family: KUSZHOLIIDAE Nesov, 1992
= ORDER: LIAONINGORNITHIFORMES HOU, 1997
= Family: LIAONINGORNITHIDAE Hou, 1997
Genus: Cretaaviculus BAZHANOV, 1969
C. sarysuensis BAZHANOV, 1969
Note: Feather.
Genus: Dalianraptor GAO & LIU, 2005
D. cuhe GAO & LIU, 2005 (Type)
Genus: Gargantuavis BUFFETAUT & Le
LOEUFF, 1998
G. philoinos BUFFETAUT & LE LOEUFF, 1998 (Type)
Genus: Ilerdopteryx LACASA, 1985
I. viai LACASA, 1985 (Type)
Genus: Jixiangornis JI, JI, ZHANG, YOU, ZHANG, WANG, YUAN & JI,
2002
J. orientalis JI, JI, ZHANG, YOU, ZHANG, WANG, YUAN & JI, 2002 (Type)
(Note: Avialae)
Genus: Kuszholia NESOV, 1992
= Kuszhoia NESSOV, 1992 (sic)
K. mengi NESOV, 1992 (Type)
K. sp
Genus: Liaoningornis HOU, 1997
L. longidigitris HOU, 1997 (Type)
Genus: Platanavis NESOV, 1992
P. nana NESOV, 1992 (Type)
Genus: Sapeornis ZHOU & ZHANG, 2002
S. chaoyangensis ZHOU & ZHANG, 2002 (Type)
Genus: Shenzhouraptor JI, JI, YOU, ZHANG, YUAN, JI, LI, & LI, 2002
= Jeholornis ZHOU & ZHANG, 2002
S. sinensis JI, JI, YOU, ZHANG, YUAN, JI, LI, & LI, 2002 (Type)
= Jeholornis prima ZHOU & ZHANG, 2002
(Note: Avialae)
Genus: Nova?
= “Ichthyornis minusculus” referred material NESOV, 1990
Genus: Nova NESOV, 1991
Genus: Nova NESOV, 1992/ZERNEZKY, 1958
Genus: Nova NESOV, 1992
Genus: Nova SAPE 1992
Genus: Nova
Gen. sp indet.
Feather impressions
Gen. Sp indet.
SUBCLASS: SAURORNITHES NICHOLSON, 1879
= SUBCLASS: ARCHAEONRITHES GADOW, 1893
= SUBCLASS: SAURORNIA SEELEY, 1865
= SUBCLASS: SAURIURAE HAECKEL, 1886
= SUPERORDER: SAURURAE COPE, 1889
= PLESION: ARCHAEOPTERYX GARDNER, 1982
Incertae sedis
Genus: Jibeinia HOU, 1997
J. luanhera HOU, 1997 (Type)
Family: SONGLINGORNITHIDAE Hou, 1997
Genus: Songlingornis HOU, 1997
S. linghensis HOU, 1997 (Type)
Family: CUSPIROSTRISORNITHIDAE Hou, 1997
Genus: Cuspirostrisornis HOU, 1997
C. houi HOU, 1997 (Type)
ORDER: ARCHAEOPTERYGIFORMES FURBRINGER, 1888
= ORDER: ORNITHOPAPPI COPE, 1889
Family: ARCHAEOPTERYGIDAE Huxley, 1871
= Parafamily: ARCHAEOPTRYGIDAE Huxley, 1871 (sensu Olshevsky, 1998)
Genus: Archaeopteryx MEYER, 1861
= Archaeopterix (Anonyomus) 1862
= Archaeornis PETERONIEVICS vide PETRONIEVICS & WOODWARD, 1917
= Archeopteryx OWEN, 1864 (sic)
= Griphornis WOODWARD, 1862 (sic)
= Griphosaurus WAGNER, 1861
= Gryphornis LAMBRECHT, 1933 (sic)
= Gryphosaurus MARSCHALL, 1873 (sic)
A. lithographica MEYER, 1861 (Type)
= Pterodactylus crassipes MEYER, 1857 (nomen oblitum)
= Archaeopteryx crassipes (MEYER, 1857) (nomen oblitum)
= Rhamphorhynchus crassipes (MEYER, 1857) (nomen oblitum)
= Scaphognathus crassipes (MEYER, 1857) (nomen oblitum)
= Griphosaurus problematicus WAGNER, 1861
= Archaeopteryx macurua OWEN, 1862
= Griphosaurus longicaudatus OWEN, 1862
= Griphosaurus longicaudatum OWEN, 1862 (sic)
= Gryphornis lagicaudatus (OWEN, 1862)
= Archaeopteryx macrurus OWEN, 1863 (sic)
= Archaeopteryx macroura VOGT, 1879 (sic)
= Archaeopteryx oweni PETRONIEVICS, 1917
A. siemensii (DAMES, 1897) ELZANOWSKI, 2002
= Archaeopteryx siemensii DAMES, 1897
= Archaeornis siemensii (DAMES, 1897) PETERONIEVICS vide PETRONIEVICS & WOODWARD,
1917
?A. vicensis (Anonyomus) vide LAMBRECHT, 1933 (nomen dubium)
Note: The above species may be a pterosaur according to O. KLEINSCHMIDT (BRODKORB,
1978)
A. bavarica WELLNHOFER, 1993
A. sp
Genus: Jurapteryx HOWGATE, 1985
J. recurva (HOWGATE, 1984) HOWGATE, 1985 (Type)
= Archaeopteryx recurva HOWGATE, 1984
Note: This genus is in question (Chiappe pers com.)
Genus: Proornis LIM, 1993
P. coreae LIM, 1993 (Type)
Genus: Wellnhoferia ELZANOWSKI, 2001
W. grandis ELZANOWSKI, 2001 (Type)
= Archaeopteryx lithographica WELLNHOFER, 1988
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: YANDANGITHFORMES CAI & ZHAO, 1999
Family: YANDANGITHIDAE CAI & ZHAO, 1999
Genus: Yandangornis CAI & ZHAO, 1999
Y. longicaudus CAI & ZHAO, 1999 (Type)
AVEBREVICAUDA PAUL, 2001
ORDER: CONFUCIUSORNITHOFORMES HOU, ZHOU, GU & ZHANG, 1995
Note: = AERIALAE JI & JI, 2001 (partim)
Family: CONFUCIUSORNITHIDAE Hou, Zhou, Gu & Zhang, 1995
Genus: Changchengornis JI, CHIAPPE & JI, 1999
C. hengdaoziensis JI, CHIAPPE & JI, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Confuciusornis HOU, ZHOU, GU & ZHANG, 1995
C. sanctus HOU, ZHOU, GU & ZHANG, 1995 (Type)
= Confuciusornis sanstus HOU, ZHOU, GOU & ZHANG, 1995 [sic]
= Confuciusorins chuonzhous HOU, 1997
= Confuciusorins meidus HOU, 1997 (sic)
= Confuciusorins sunae HOU, 1997
= Confuciusorins shuzhi HOU, 1997 (sic)
C. dui HOU, MARTIN, ZHOU, FEDUCCIA & ZHANG, 1999
C. sp
Genus: Jinzhournis HOU, ZHOU, ZHANG & GU, 2002
J. yixianensis HOU, ZHOU, ZHANG & GU, 2002 (Type)
J. zhangjiyingia HOU, ZHOU, ZHANG & GU, 2002
ORDER: LIAOXIORNITHIFORMES HOU, ZHOU, ZHANG & GU, 2002
Family: LIAOXIORNITHIDAE Hou, Zhou, Zhang & Gu, 2002
Genus: Liaoxiornis HOU & CHEN, 1999
= Lingyuanornis JI & JI, 1999
L. delicatus HOU & CHEN, 1999 (Type)
= Lingyuanornis parvus JI & JI, 1999
Note : Part and counterpart specimens.
INFRACLASS: ORNITHOTHORACES NOVA
= SUBCLASS: ORNITHOTHORACES HAECKEL 1866
Incertae sedis
Genus: Piksi VARRICCHIO, 2002
P. barbarulna VARRICCHIO, 2002 (Type)
LEGION: ORNITHURAE NOVA
= INFRACLASS: ORNITHURAE HAECKEL, 1866
= SUBCLASS: ORNITHURAE HAECKEL, 1866
Incertae sedis
Genus: Nova DYKE, 2004
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: CHAOYANGORNITHIFORMES HOU, 1997
Incertae sedis
Genus: Yixianornis ZHOU & ZHANG, 2001
Y. garbaui ZHOU & ZHANG, 2001 (Type)
Family: CHAOYANGIDAE Hou, 1997
Genus: Chaoyangia HOU & ZHANG, 1993
C. beishanensis HOU & ZHANG, 1993 (Type)
ORDER: YANORNITHIFORMES ZHOU & ZHANG, 2001
Family: YANORNITHIDAE Zhou & Zhang, 2001
Genus: Yanornis ZHOU & ZHANG, 2001
= Archaeovolans CZERKAS & XU, 2002
= Archaeoraptor SLOAN, 1999 (nomen nudum)
Y. martini ZHOU & ZHANG, 2001 (Type)
= Archaeoraptor liaoningensis SLOAN, 1999 (nomen nudum)
= Archaeovolans repatriatus CZERKAS & XU, 2002
COHORT: ENANTIORNITHES NOVA
= INFRACLASS: ENANTIORNITHES WALKER, 1981
Note: = AERIALAE JI & JI, 2001 (partim)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Catenoleimus PANTELEYEV, 1999
C. anachoretus PANTELEYEV, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Protopteryx ZHANG & ZHOU, 2000
P. fengningensis ZHANG & ZHOU, 2000 (Type)
Genus: Nova? BURNHAM, MARTIN, & WALTON, 2003
Genus: Nova? DALLA VECCHIA, VENTURINI & TENTOR, 2002
Genus: Nova DYKE, 2004
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: ABERRATIODONTUIFORMES GONG, HOU & WANG, 2004
Family: ABERRATIODONTUIDAE Gong, Hou & Wang, 2004
Genus: Aberratidontus GONG, HOU & WANG, 2004
A. wui GONG, HOU & WANG, 2004 (Type)
SUPERORDER: EUENANTIORNITHES CHIAPPE, 2002
?
Genus: Eoalulavis SANZ, CHIAPPE, PEREZ-MORENO, BUSCALIONI, MORATALLA, ORTEGA & POYATO-ARIZA,
1996
E. hoyasi SANZ, CHIAPPE, PEREZ-MORENO, BUSCALIONI, MORATALLA, ORTEGA & POYATO-ARIZA,
1996 (Type)
Genus: Halimornis CHIAPPE, LAMB & ERICSON, 2002
H. thompsonae emend CHIAPPE, LAMB & ERICSON, 2002 (Type)
= Halimornis thompsoni CHIAPPE, LAMB & ERICSON, 2002
Genus: Largirostrisornis HOU, 1997
L. sexdentoris HOU, 1997 (Type)
Genus: Lectavis CHIAPPE, 1993
L. bretincola CHIAPPE, 1993 (Type)
Genus: Longchengornis HOU, 1997
L. sanyanensis HOU, 1997 (Type)
Genus: Longirostravis HOU, CHIAPPE, ZHANG & CHUONG, 2004
L. hani HOU, CHIAPPE, ZHANG & CHUONG, 2004
Genus: Vescornis ZHANG, ERICSON, & ZHOU, 2004
V. hebeiensis ZHANG, ERICSON, & ZHOU, 2004 (Type)
Genus: Yungavolucris CHIAPPE, 1993
Y. brevipedalis CHIAPPE, 1993 (Type)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Nova FORSTER, CHIAPPE, KRAUSE & SAMPSON, 1996
Genus: Nova? SANZ, CHIAPPE, PEREZ-MORENO, MORATALLA, HERNANDEZ-CARRASQUILLA, BUSCALIONI, ORTEGA, POYATO-ARIZA, RASSKIN-GUTMAN & MARTINEZ-DELCLOS, 1997
Genus: Nova? SUZUKI, WATABE & TSOGTBAATAR, 1999
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: LONGIPTERYGIFORMES ZHANG, ZHANG, HOU & GU, 2001
Family: LONGIPTERYGIDAE Zhang, Zhang, Hou & Gu, 2001
Genus: Longipteryx ZHANG, ZHANG, HOU & GU, 2001
L. chaoyangensis ZHANG, ZHANG, HOU & GU, 2001 (Type)
ORDER: EOENANTIORNIS HOU, MARTIN, ZHOU & FEDUCCIA, 1999
Family: EOENANTIORNITHIDAE Hou, Martin, Zhou & Feduccia, 1999
Genus: Eoenantiornis HOU, MARTIN, ZHOU & FEDUCCIA, 1999
E. buhleri HOU, MARTIN, ZHOU & FEDUCCIA, 1999 (Type)
ORDER: ALEXORNITHIFORMES BRODKORB, 1976
= ORDER: GOBIPTERYGIFORMES ELZANOWSKI, 1974
= ORDER: ENANTIORNITHIFORMES MARTIN, 1983
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
Family: ALEXORNITHIDAE Brodkorb, 1976
Genus: Abavornis PANTELEYEV, 1999
A. bonaparti PANTELEYEV, 1999 (Type)
A. sp
Genus: Alexornis BRODKORB, 1976
A. antecedens BRODKORB, 1976 (Type)
Genus: Explorornis PANTELEYEV, 1999
E. walkeri (NESOV & PANTELEEV, 1993) PANTELEYEV, 1999
= Enantiornis walkeri NESOV & PANTHELEEV, 1993
E. nessovi PANTELEYEV, 1999 (Type)
E. sp
Genus: Incolornis PANTELEYEV, 1999
I. martini (NESOV & PANTELEEV, 1993) PANTELEYEV, 1999
= Enantiornis martini NESOV & PANTHELEEV, 1993
I. silvae PANTELEYEV, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Kizylkumavis NESOV, 1984
K. cretacea NESOV, 1984 (Type)
Genus: Lenesornis KUROCHKIN, 1996
L. maltschevskyi (NESOV, 1990) KUROCHKIN, 1996
= Ichthyornis maltschevskyi NESOV, 1990 non MARSH, 1872
Genus: Sazavis NESOV & JARKOV, 1989
S. prisca NESOV & JARKOV, 1989 (Type)
Note: May belong to the Gobipteryx (ELZANOWSKI, 1995)
Gen. sp indet.
Family: AVISAURIDAE Brett-Surman & Paul, 1985
Genus: Avisaurus BRETT-SURMAN & PAUL, 1985
A. archibaldi BRETT-SURMAN & PAUL, 1985 (Type)
A. gloriae VARRICCHIO & CHIAPPE, 1995
A. Species: Nova? HUTCHISON, 1993
Genus: Neuquenornis CHIPPE & CALVO, 1994
N. volans CHIPPE & CALVO, 1994 (Type)
Genus: Soroavisaurus CHIAPPE, 1993
S. australis CHIAPPE, 1993 (Type)
Gen. sp indet.
Family: ZHYRAORNITHIDAE Nesov, 1984
Genus: Zhyraornis NESOV, 1984
Z. kashkarovi NESOV, 1984 (Type)
Z. longunovi NESOV, 1992
Family: GOBIPTERYGIDAE Elzanowski, 1974
Genus: Gobipipus CHATTERJEE, KUROKHIN & MIKHAILOV, 1997 (nova
nudum)
= Gobipipus CHATTERJEE, 1994 (nova nudum)
G. reshetovi CHATTERJEE, KUROCHKIN & MIKHAILOV, 1997 (Type) (nova
nudum)
= Gobipipus elzanowskii CHATTERJEE, 1994 (nova nudum)
Genus: Gobipteryx ELZANOWSKI, 1976
G. minuta ELZANOWSKI, 1976 (Type)
= Nanantius valifanovi KUROCHKIN, 1996
Family: ENANTIORNITHIDAE Nesov & Borkin, 1983
Genus: Enantiornis WALKER, 1981
E. leali WALKER, 1981 (Type)
Genus: Gurilynia KUROCHKIN, 1999
G. nesovi KUROCHKIN, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Nanantius MOLNAR, 1986
N. eos MOLNAR, 1986 (Type)
Genus: Wyleyia HARRISON & WALKER, 1973
W. valdensis HARRISON & WALKER, 1973 (Type)
Genus: Nova LAMBE, CHIAPPE & ERICKSON, 1993
Genus: Nova? NESOV, 1992
Genus: Nova? RAO & SERENO, 1990
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: EUORNITHIFORMES KUROCHKIN, 1996
= ORDER: IBEROMESORNITHIFORMES SANZ & BONAPARTE, 1992
= ORDER: SINORNIFORMES HOU, 1997
= ORDER: CATHAYORNITHIFORMES ZHOU, JIN & ZHANG, 1992
Family: CONCORNITHIDAE Kurochkin, 1996
= Family: IBEROMESORNITHIFORMES Sanz & Bonaparte, 1992
= Family: CATHAYORNITHIFORMES Zhou, Jin & Zhang, 1992
= Family: SINORNITHIDAE Hou, 1997
= Family: CATHAYORNITHIDAE Zhou, Jin & Zhang, 1992
Genus: Apsaravis NORELL & CLARKE, 2001
A. ukhaana NORRELL & CLARKE, 2001 (Type)
Genus: Boluochia ZHOU, 1995
B. zhengi ZHOU, 1995 (Type)
Genus: Cathayornis ZHOU, JIN & ZHANG, 1992
C. yandica ZHOU, JIN & ZHANG, 1992 (Type)
C. caudatus HOU, 1997
C. aberransis HOU, ZHOU, ZHANG & GU, 2002
Genus: Concornis SANZ & BUSCALIONI, 1992
C. lacustris SANZ & BUSCALIONI, 1992 (Type)
Genus: Eocathayornis ZHOU, 2002
= Eocathayornis ZHOU, 1999 (nomen nudum)
E. walkeri ZHOU, 2002 (Type)
= Eocathayornis walkeri ZHOU, 1999 (nomen nudum)
Genus: Iberomesornis SANZ & BONAPARTE, 1992
= Iberomesornis CHIAPPE & CALVO, 1989 (nomen nudum)
I. romerali SANZ & BONAPARTE, 1992 (Type)
= Iberomesornis romerali CHIAPPE & CALVO, 1989 (nomen nudum)
I. sp
Genus: Noguerornis LACASA-RUIZ, 1989
= Nogerornis LACASA-RUIZ, 1989 (sic)
N. gonzalezi LACASA-RUIZ, 1989 (Type)
Genus: Sinornis SERENO & RAO, 1992
S. santensis SERENO & RAO, 1992 (Type)
Genus: Vorona FORSTER, CHIAPPE, KRAUSE & SAMPSON, 1996
V. berivotrensis FORSTER, CHIAPPE, KRAUSE & SAMPSON, 1996 (Type)
Family: NOVA Kurochkin, 2000
Genus: Nova KUROCHKIN, 2000
COHORT: PATAGOPTERYGIFORMES (KUROCHKIN, pers com)
Note: KUROCHKIN, 1995 places this family in the Palaeognathae, but now thinks
otherwise.
ORDER: PATAGOPTERYGIFORMES ALVARENGA & BONAPARTE, 1991
Family: PATAGOPTERYGIDAE Alvarenga & Bonaparte, 1992
Genus: Patagopteryx ALVARENGA & BONAPARTE, 1992
P. deferrariisi ALARENGA & BONAPARTE, 1992 (Type)
COHORT: PRAEORNITHURAE NOVA
= SUBCLASS: PRAEORNITHURAE KUROCHKIN, 1995
MAGNORDER: PROTOAVIORNITHES NOVA
= INFRACLASS: PROTOAVIORNITHES KUROCHKIN, 1995
ORDER: PROTOAVIFORMES CHATTERJEE, 1991
Family: PROTOAVIDAE Chatterjee, 1991
Genus: Protoavis CHATTERJEE, 1991
= Protoavis CHATTERJEE, 1987 (nomen nudum)
P. texensis CHATTERJEE, 1991 (Type)
SUBCLASS: UNDETERMINED
ORDER: OMINVOROPTERYGIFORMES CZERKAS & JI, 2002
Family: OMNIOROPTYERYGIDAE Czerkas & Ji, 2002
Genus: Omnivoropteryx CZERKAS & JI, 2002
O. sinousaorum CZERKAS & JI, 2002 (Type)
SUBCLASS: ODONTORNITHES MARSH, 1873
INFRACLASS: ODONTOHOLCAE NOVA
= SUBCLASS: ODONTOHOLCAE STEJNEGER, 1885
= SUPERORDER: ODONTOLCAE STEJNEGER, 1885
= AVIALAE GAUTHIER, 1986
MAGNORDER: HESPERORNITHES
= INFRACLASS: HESPERORNITHES
ORDER: HESPERORNITHIFORMES FURBRINGER, 1888
= ORDER: DROMAEOPAPPI COPE, 1889
Incertae sedis
Genus: Potamornis ELZANOWSKI, PAUL & STIDHAM, (2000) 2001
P. skutchi ELZANOWSKI, PAUL & STIDHAM, (2000) 2001 (Type)
Gen. sp indet.
Family: HESPERORNITHIDAE Marsh, 1872
Subfamily: ASIAHESPERORNITHINAE Nesov & Prizemlin, 1991
Genus: Asiahesperornis NESOV & PRIZEMLIN, 1991
A. bazhanovi NESOV & PRIZEMLIN, 1991 (Type)
Genus: Parascaniornis LAMBRECHT, 1933
P. stensioi LAMBRECHT, 1933 (Type)
Subfamily: HESPERORNITHINAE Marsh, 1872
Genus: Canadaga HOU, 1999
C. arctica HOU, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Coniornis MARSH, 1893
C. altus MARSH, 1893 (Type)
= Hesperornis montana SHUFELDT, 1915
Genus: Hesperornis MARSH, 1872
= Hargeria LUCAS, 1903
= Lestornis MARSH, 1876
H. regalis MARSH, 1872 (Type)
H. crassipes (MARSH, 1876)
= Lestornis crassipes MARSH, 1876
H. gracilis MARSH, 1876
= Hargeria gracilis (MARSH, 1876) LUCAS, 1903
H. rossicus NESOV & YARKOV, 1993
= Hesperornis rossica NESOV & YARKOV, 1993
H. chowi MARTIN & LIM, 2002
H. bairdi MARTIN & LIM, 2002
H. mengeli MARTIN & LIM, 2002
H. macdonaldi MARTIN & LIM, 2002
H. sp
Genus: Parahesperornis MARTIN, 1984
P. alexi MARTIN, 1984 (Type)
P. sp
Family: ENALIORNITHIDAE Furbringer, 1888
Genus: Enaliornis SEELEY, 1876
= Enaliornis SEELEY, 1869 (nomen nudum)
= Palaeocolymbus SEELEY, 1869
= Palaeocolyntus SEELEY, 1864 (sic)
= Pelargonis SEELEY, 1864 (sic)
= Pelagornis SEELEY, 1864
E. barretti (SEELEY, 1866) SEELEY, 1876 emend BRODKORB, 1963 (Type)
= Palaeocolymbus barretti (SEELEY, 1864) SEELEY, 1869
= Pelagornis barretti SEELEY, 1866
= Enaliornis barretti SEELEY, 1869 (nomen nudum)
= Palaeocolyntus barretti SEELEY, 1864 (sic)
E. sedgwicki (SEELEY, 1864) SEELEY, 1876 emend BRODKORB, 1963
= Enaliornis sedgwicki SEELEY, 1869 (nomen nudum)
= Pelagornis sedgwicki SEELEY, 1864
= Palargonis sedgwicki SEELEY, 1864 (sic)
E. Species: Nova? MARTIN, 1983
Family: BAPTORNITHIDAE American Ornithologist’ Union, 1910
Genus: Baptornis MARSH, 1877
B. advenus MARSH, 1877 (Type)
B. Species Nova PERSON & MARTIN, 2004
B. sp
Genus: Judinornis NESOV & BORKIN, 1983
J. nogontsovensis NESOV & BORKIN, 1983 (Type)
J. sp
Genus: Pasquiaornis TOKARYK, CUMBAA & STORER, 1997
P. hardiei TOKARYK, CUMBAA & STORER, 1997 (Type)
P. tankei TOKARYK, CUMBAA & STORER, 1997
Genus: Nova? DAVIES, 1998
Family: NOVA Kurochkin, 2000 (flying hesperornithiformes?)
Genus: Nova KUROCHKIN, 2000
Genus: Nova NESOV, 1992
INFRACLASS: ODONTOTORMAE MARSH, 1880
= INFRACLASS: ICHTHYORNITHES
= SUPERORDER: ODONTOTORMAE MARSH, 1880
= AVIALAE GAUTHIER, 1986
ORDER: ICHTHYORNTHIFORMES MARSH, 1873
= ORDER: PTEROPAPPI COPE, 1889
Family: ICHTHYORNITHIDAE Marsh, 1873
= Family: PLEGADORNITHIDAE Wetmore, 1962
= Family: ANGELINORNITHIDAE Kashin, 1972
Genus: Ichthyornis MARSH, 1872
= Angelinornis KASHIN, 1972
= Colonosaurus MARSH, 1872
= Graculavus MARSH, 1873
= Plegadornis WETMORE, 1962 non BREHM, 1855
I. dispar MARSH, 1872 (Type)
= Colonosaurus mudgei MARSH, 1872
= Graculavus anceps MARSH, 1872
= Ichthyornis anceps (MARSH, 1872)
= Graculavus agilis MARSH, 1873
= Ichthyornis agilis (MARSH, 1873)
= Ichthyornis victor MARSH, 1876
= Ichthyornis validus MARSH, 1880
I. antecessor (WETMORE, 1962) OLSON, 1975
= Plegadornis antecessor WETMORE, 1962
= Angelinornis antecessor (WETMORE, 1962) KASHIN, 1972
I. maltschevskyii NESOV, 1986
I. sp
Genus: Nova NESOV, 1989
Genus: Nova
Gen. sp indet.
Family: APATORNITHIDAE Furbringer, 1888
Genus: Apatornis MARSH, 1873
A. celer (MARSH, 1873) MARSH, 1873 (Type)
= Ichthyornis celer MARSH, 1873
Genus: Guildavis CLAKRE, 2004
G. tenner (MARSH, 1880) CLARKE, 2004 (Type)
= Ichthyornis tener MARSH, 1880
Genus: Iaceornis CLAKRE 2004
I. marshi CLARKE, 2004 (Type)
= Apatornis celer (partim)
Gen. sp indet.
SUBCLASS: CARINATE MERREM, 1813
= SUPERORDER: EURHIPIDURAE COPE, 1889
Incertae sedis
Genus: Limenavis CLARKE & CHIAPPE, 2001
L. patagonica CLARKE & CHIAPPE, 2001 (Type)
INFRACLASS: NEORNITHES GADOW, 1893
Incertae sedis
Genus: Ceramornis BRODKORB, 1963
C. major BRODKORB, 1963 (Type)
Genus: Novacaesareaia PARRIS & HOPE, 2002
N. hungerfordorum emend PARRIS & HOPE, 2002 (Type)
= Novacaesareaia hungerfordi PARRIS & HOPE, 2002
Gen. sp indet.
MAGNORDER: PALAEOGNATHAE NOVA
= PARVCLASS: PALAEOGNATHAE PYCRAFT, 1900
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: AMBIORTIFORMES KUROCHKIN, 1982
Family: AMBIORTIDAE Kurochkin, 1982
Genus: Ambiortus KUROCHKIN, 1982
A. dementjevi KUROCHKIN, 1982 (Type)
Genus: Otogornis HOU, 1994
O. genghisi HOU, 1994 (Type)
ORDER: GANSUIFORMES HOU & LIU, 1984
Family: GANSUIDAE Hou & Liu, 1984
Genus: Gansus HOU & LIU, 1984
G. yumenensis HOU & LIU, 1984 (Type)
ORDER: PALAEOCURSORNITHIFORMES KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1986
= ORDER: LIMNORNITHIFORMES JURCSAK & KESSLER, 1983
= ORDER: CURSORNITHIFORMES JURACAK & KESSLER, 1985
Family: PALAEOCURSORNITHIDAE Jurcsak & Kessler, 1988
= Family: LIMNORNITHIDAE Kessler & Jurcsak, 1984
= Family: CURSORNITHIDAE Kessler & Jurcsak, 1985
Genus: Palaeocursornis KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1986
= Palaelimnornis KESSLER & JURCASK, 1985 non GOULD, 1839
= Limnornis JURCSAK & KESSLER, 1983 non GOULD, 1839
P. corneti (KESSLER & JURCASK, 1985) KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1986 (Type)
= Palaelimnornis corneti KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1985
= Limnornis corneti JURCSAK & KESSLER, 1983
= Palaeocursornis biharicus KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1986
PARVCLASS: NEOGNATHAE PYCRAFT 1900
= SUBCOHORT: NEOGNATHAE GARDNER, 1982
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: CHARADRIIFORMES HUXLEY, 1867
Incerate sedis
Genus: Volgavis NESOV & JARKOV, 1989
V. marina NESOV & JARKOV, 1989 (Type)
Note: Frigate-bird like.
Genus: Nova CORDES, 2002
Gen. sp indet.
SUBORDER: CHARADIIDINE (HUXLEY, 1867) FURBRINGER, 1888
Family: GRACULAVIDAE Furbringer, 1888
Genus: Anatalavis OLSON & PARRIS, 1987
A. rex (SHUFELDT, 1915) OLSON & PARRIS, 1987 (Type)
= Telmatornis rex SHUFELDT, 1915
Genus: Graculavus MARSH, 1872
= Limosavis SHUFELDT, 1915
G. velox MARSH, 1872 (Type)
= Limosavis velox (MARSH, 1872) SHUFELDT, 1915
G. augustus HOPE, 1999
Genus: Laornis MARSH, 1870
= Laopteryx KUROCHKIN, 1995 (sic)
L. edvardsianus MARSH, 1870 (Type)
Genus: Palaeotringa MARSH, 1870
P. littoralis MARSH, 1870 (Type)
Genus: Telmatornis MARSH, 1870
T. priscus MARSH, 1870 (Type)
= Telmatornis affinis MARSH, 1870
= Graculavus pumilis MARSH, 1872
= ?Palaeotringa vetus MARSH, 1870
Gen. sp indet.
Family: CIMOLOPTERYGIDAE Brodkorb, 1963
Genus: Cimolopteryx MARSH, 1892
= Cimolopteryx MARSH, 1889 (nomen nudum)
C. rara MARSH, 1892 emend HAY, 1902 (Type)
= Cimolopetryx rarus MARSH, 1889
= Timolopteryx ogiluie GRANT, 1912 (sic)
C. minima BRODKORB, 1963
C. maxima BRODKORB, 1963
C. petra HOPE, 2002
C. sp
ORDER: GALLIFORMES (TEMMINCK, 1820)
(Pheasants, grouse, turkeys, partridges, Guineafowls, New World
quails)
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
SUBORDER: PANGALLIFORMES CLARKE, 2004
Incertae sedis
Genus: Austinornis CLARKE, 2004
A. lentus (MARSH, 1877) CLARKE, 2004 (Type)
= Graculavus lentus MARSH, 1877
= Ichthyornis lentus MARSH, 1877
= Pedioecetes phasianellus LINN (SHUFELDT, 1915)
Family: QUERCYMEGAPODIDAE Mourer-Chauvier, 1992
Genus: Palintropus BRODKORB, 1970
P. retusus (MARSH, 1892) BRODKORB, 1970 (Type)
= Cimolopteryx retusus MARSH, 1892
= Apatornis retusus (MARSH, 1892) BRODKORB, 1963
P. sp
ORDER: GRUIFORMES BONAPARTE, 1854
(coots, cranes, and rails)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Horezmavis NESOV & BORKIN, 1983
H. eocretacea NESOV & BORKIN, 1983 (Type)
Note: As per NESOV, 1997
ORDER: PROCELLARIFORMES FURBRINGER, 1888
(albatrosses, petrels, shearwaters)
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
Family: TYTTHOSTONYCHIDAE Olson & Parris, 1987
Genus: Tytthostonyx OLSON & PARRIS, 1987
T. glauconiticus OLSON & PARRIS, 1987 (Type)
ORDER: PELECANIFORMES SHARPE, 1891
(pelicans, frigate birds, gannets, cormorants, darters, anhingas)
Family: PHALACROCORACIDAE (Bonaparte, 1853)
(cormorants)
Gen. sp indet.
SUBORDER: PHOENICOPTERI FURBRINGER, 1888
(flamingos)
Family: TORTIGIDAE Brodkorb, 1963
Genus: Torotix BRODKORB,1963
T. clemensi BRODKORB, 1963 (Type)
ORDER: CICONIIFORMES BONAPARTE, 1854
(storks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Gallornis LAMBRECHT, 1931
G. straeleni LAMBRECHT, 1931 (Type)
ORDER: GAVIIFORMES WETMORE & MILLER, 1926
(loons)
Family: GAVIIDAE Allen, 1897
Genus: Neogaeornis LAMBRECHT, 1929
N. wetzeli LAMBRECHT, 1929 (Type)
Genus: Polarornis CHATTERJEE, 2002
P. gregorii CHATTERJEE, 2002 (Type)
Family: LONCHODYTIDAE Brodkorb, 1963
Genus: Lonchodytes BRODKORB, 1963
L. estesi BRODKORB, 1963 (Type)
L. pterygius BRODKORB, 1963
Family: DIOMEDIDAE Gray, 1840
(albatross)
Gen. sp indet?
ORDER: EUROLIMNORNITHIFORMES BOCK & BUHLER, 1996
Family: EUROLIMNORNITHIDAE Kessler & Jurcsak, 1986
Genus: Eurolimnornis KESSLER & JURCASK, 1986
= Limnornis KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1984 non
E. corneti (KESSLER & JURCASK, 1984) KESSLER & JURCASK, 1986 (Type)
= Limnornis corneti KESSLER & JURCSAK, 1984
ORDER: ANSERIFORMES WAGLER, 1831
(ducks, geese, screamers, swans, and waterfowl)
Incertae sedis
Gen. Sp indet.
Superfamily: ANATOIDEA sensu Livezey, 1997
Family: PRESBYORNITHIDAE Wetmore, 1926
Genus: Teviornis KUROCHKIN, DYKE & KARHU, 2002
T. gobiensis KUROCHKIN, DYKE & KARHU, 2002 (Type)
Gen. sp indet.
ORDER: PSITTACIFORMES
(parrots)
Incertae sedis
Genus sp indet
No longer considered a bird
Genus: Praeornis RAUTIAN, 1978
P. sharovi RAUTIAN, 1978 (Type)
Note: A cycad leaf according to Bock, 1986. But this is again questioned and
thought to be a true feather.
Genus: Priscavolucris GOMEZ, 1976
P. montsechi GOMEZ, 1976 (Type)
Note: GOMEZ, 1976 found out that the material is actually a fish whose fin
rays happened to be spread out in a way that it looked like the London Specimen
Archaeopteryx.
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